Horemheb
Short Biography, Information & Facts
about Horemheb, the famous pharaoh and king of Egypt
Biography, Facts and
information about the life of a Pharaoh
The term
pharaoh was the title of an ancient
Egyptian king who was considered to be a living god and worshipped as a
deity. The pharaoh was an absolute ruler of Egypt, both the political
and religious leader.
Short Biography of
the life of Horemheb
The history, facts and information about Horemheb, a
famous pharaoh of Ancient Egypt.
The following biography information
provides basic facts about the life Horemheb:
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Horemheb was also known as
Horemheb Meryamun meaning Horus is in Jubilation, Beloved of Amun
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Alternative spellings of the
name: Horemhab or Haremhab
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Other names: Djeserkheperure
Setepenre
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Egyptian Period / Kingdom:
New Kingdom
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Dynasty: Horemheb ruled in the Eighteenth
Egyptian Dynasty
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Name of Previous Pharaoh: Ay (Kheperkheprure Ay) 1325
BC
-1321 BC
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Years of Reign: 1321 BC -1292 BC
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Succeeded by: Ramses I 1292 BC –
1290 BC
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Family
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Father: His father was
an unknown nobleman
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Mother: The name of his mother was
also unknown
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Chief Wife: His chief wife
and consort was Queen Mutnedjmet, a daughter of Ay. Another known wife was Amenia
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Children: None
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Year of Death: 1290 BC
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Location of the
Burial Site: Valley of the Kings
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Tomb reference number: KV57
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Name of Egyptologist who
discovered the burial site, or tomb, of Horemheb: Edward Ayrton in 1908
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Biography and accomplishments:
Little is known about the family of Horemheb, the last king of the
eighteenth dynasty of Ancient Egyptian kings. Horemheb came into
prominence as a soldier, statesman and diplomat towards the end of the
reign of Amenhotep III (1389 BC -1351 BC) who reigned from the capital
at Thebes. He then served Akhenaten the heretic King (1351 BC -1337 BC)
who renounced the old religion and moved everyone from Thebes to his new
city of Armana dedicated to then new and only god, the Aten. Horemheb
was the Commander-in-chief of Akhenaten's army. He then became the
trusted advisor and general of the boy king Tutankhamun and played a
significant role in restoring the old religion and order, demolishing
the new city of Armana and returning to the traditional capital at
Thebes. During the reign of Tutankhamun (1334 BC -1325 BC) Horemheb was
designated as the Boy King's "Deputy" and was the officially recognised
as heir to Tutankhamun. The boy king Tutankhamun died young but Ay, the
Grand Vizier of Tutankhamun, became Pharaoh and reigned for 4 years
between 1325 BC -1321 BC. When Ay died Horemheb at last became Pharaoh
of Egypt
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Why Horemheb
was famous: Following the chaos caused by the heretic King Akhenaten he
restored the established order in Egypt with his Great Edict, or code of
laws and the eradication of all traces of the heretic religion. The
Great Edict was harsh ensuring that all grain and food was taxed and
accounted for. Punishments for breaking the Great Edict laws included
exile and having the nose cut off. Horemheb made every attempt to wipe
out the names of the Pharaohs associated with Akhenaten, the worship of
the Aten and the city of Amarna. Horemheb had the names of Akhenaten,
Nefertiti, Ay and to a lesser extent Tutankhamun publically condemned
and removed from Ancient Egyptian records and history. Their names were
struck from royal lists and their tombs and monuments were usurped
Horemheb
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Short Biography
of Horemheb
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Interesting
biography,
facts and information about Horemheb
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Short Biography
about the life of Horemheb the famous Egyptian Pharaoh
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Short Biography, Facts and
History of Horemheb
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Why Horemheb is
remembered and famous facts and events in the reign
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Key facts, dates and
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Information,
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